{"id":8592,"date":"2018-06-05T11:08:46","date_gmt":"2018-06-05T11:08:46","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/nutrishield.com\/?p=8592"},"modified":"2018-06-05T11:14:03","modified_gmt":"2018-06-05T11:14:03","slug":"b-vitamins-halt-pre-alzheimers-brain-shrinkage","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/staging.nutrishield.com\/?p=8592","title":{"rendered":"B vitamins stop pre-Alzheimer&#8217;s brain shrinkage"},"content":{"rendered":"<h2><strong>B vitamin complex halts brain shrinkage that precedes Alzheimer\u2019s<\/strong><\/h2>\n<p><a href=\"https:\/\/nutrishield.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2018\/06\/Woman-senior-confused-F.jpg\"><img  title=\"B vitamins stop pre-Alzheimer&#039;s brain shrinkage NutriShield Multi Vitamins and Minerals\" decoding=\"async\" loading=\"lazy\" class=\"aligncenter wp-image-8594 size-full\" src=\"https:\/\/nutrishield.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2018\/06\/Woman-senior-confused-F.jpg\"  alt=\"B vitamins stop pre-Alzheimer&#039;s brain shrinkage NutriShield Multi Vitamins and Minerals\"  width=\"424\" height=\"283\" srcset=\"https:\/\/staging.nutrishield.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2018\/06\/Woman-senior-confused-F.jpg 424w, https:\/\/staging.nutrishield.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2018\/06\/Woman-senior-confused-F-300x200.jpg 300w, https:\/\/staging.nutrishield.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2018\/06\/Woman-senior-confused-F-272x182.jpg 272w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 424px) 100vw, 424px\" \/><\/a><\/p>\n<p>If you or any family member is at risk of Alzheimer\u2019s, a new study by Oxford, Warwick and Oslo universities brings hope.<\/p>\n<p>Alzheimer\u2019s and dementia are possibly the most feared \u2018age-related\u2019 diseases today. They rob sufferers of memories and so much that makes a normal life enjoyable. Worryingly, dementia is now the leading cause of death for women in England and Wales.<\/p>\n<p>Unfortunately, good news on Alzheimer\u2019s from conventional medical sources is hard to come by \u2013 because most drug research has hit a brick wall. There is no conventional cure.<\/p>\n<p>But this recent study shows that an inexpensive nutrient combination may help where costly drugs have failed.<\/p>\n<h3>Warning signs of Alzheimer&#8217;s<\/h3>\n<p>One of the warning signs of Alzheimer\u2019s is a shrinkage in brain &#8216;grey matter&#8217; which can begin as much as 10 years before the characteristic sticky amyloid plaques and tangles begin to show up on MRI scans. \u2018Grey matter\u2019 is a complex of brain nerve cells in areas of the brain responsible for memory and reasoning. In people with Alzheimer\u2019s, areas of grey matter shrink and shrivel.<\/p>\n<p><a href=\"https:\/\/nutrishield.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2018\/06\/brain-drawing-in-hands-F.jpg\"><img  title=\"B vitamins stop pre-Alzheimer&#039;s brain shrinkage NutriShield Multi Vitamins and Minerals\" decoding=\"async\" loading=\"lazy\" class=\"aligncenter size-full wp-image-8595\" src=\"https:\/\/nutrishield.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2018\/06\/brain-drawing-in-hands-F.jpg\"  alt=\"B vitamins stop pre-Alzheimer&#039;s brain shrinkage NutriShield Multi Vitamins and Minerals\"  width=\"490\" height=\"245\" srcset=\"https:\/\/staging.nutrishield.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2018\/06\/brain-drawing-in-hands-F.jpg 490w, https:\/\/staging.nutrishield.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2018\/06\/brain-drawing-in-hands-F-300x150.jpg 300w, https:\/\/staging.nutrishield.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2018\/06\/brain-drawing-in-hands-F-450x225.jpg 450w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 490px) 100vw, 490px\" \/><\/a><\/p>\n<h3>B vitamins reduce homocysteine risk factor<\/h3>\n<p>The university researchers already knew that <strong>vitamins B12, B6 and folic acid<\/strong> reduce blood levels of an amino acid called homocysteine. A 2002 study published in the\u00a0<em>New England Journal of Medicine<\/em>\u00a0had confirmed that people with high blood levels of homocysteine had a significantly greater risk of developing Alzheimer\u2019s Disease.<\/p>\n<p>Indeed, a high level of homocysteine is a predictor not just of Alzheimer\u2019s, but of heart disease and stroke. It\u2019s an all-round disease risk factor.<\/p>\n<h4>Clinical trial of B vitamins<\/h4>\n<p>The researchers conducted a randomised controlled trial on two groups of patients who had already been diagnosed with mild cognitive impairment \u2013 the type that frequently leads to the much more devastating Alzheimer\u2019s.<\/p>\n<p>One group received 0.5mg of Vitamin B12 a day, 20mg of B6 and 800mcg of Folic Acid; the second group received a placebo.<\/p>\n<h5>A huge positive effect on the brain<\/h5>\n<p>Patients had a brain scan at the start of the trial and again after two years.<\/p>\n<p>In the group receiving the B complex, and who had above average homocysteine levels, the <u>reduction<\/u> in brain shrinkage was almost 85%!<\/p>\n<p>Lead researcher David Smith stated:<\/p>\n<blockquote><p>\u201cIt\u2019s a big effect \u2013 much bigger than we would have dreamed of &#8230; It\u2019s the first and only disease-modifying treatment that\u2019s worked.\u201d<\/p><\/blockquote>\n<p>Paul Thompson, professor of Neurology at UCLA School of Medicine, commented:<\/p>\n<blockquote><p>\u201cI have never seen results from brain scans showing this level of protection.\u201d<\/p><\/blockquote>\n<h4>Reducing homocysteine decreased the rate of grey matter loss<\/h4>\n<p>The sequence observed in the trial was that reducing homocysteine levels led to a big decrease in the rate of grey matter loss and a corresponding limit on cognitive decline.<\/p>\n<p>But when quizzed, the researchers could not say that B complex supplementation <u>prevented<\/u> Alzheimer\u2019s \u2013 only that it reduced the shrinkage of grey matter that usually precedes Alzheimer\u2019s and dementia.<\/p>\n<h4>More evidence from the 100,000-person &#8220;Whitehall&#8221; cohort study<\/h4>\n<p>But other evidence allows us to make a more definite conclusion. The Whitehall 11 Cohort Study on over 100,000 people with an average age of around 55 clearly shows that those at the most risk of heart disease and stroke are also at the most risk of dementia.<\/p>\n<p><u>Because elevated homocysteine levels are not only damaging to brain health \u2013 they are damaging to vascular health, and are linked to blood clots, stroke and heart attacks<\/u>.<\/p>\n<p>Indeed we know that some 50% of people who have a heart attack have normal cholesterol levels \u2013 but many of them have high homocysteine levels.<\/p>\n<p>Three killer diseases \u2013 Alzheimer\u2019s, heart attacks and strokes\u00a0\u2013 have three recognised common denominators:<\/p>\n<ol>\n<li>Elevated homocysteine levels<\/li>\n<li>Chronic inflammation<\/li>\n<li>Reduced blood flow because of constricted blood vessels<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n<p>So an overall strategy to reduce the risk of dementia would address these three \u2013 interlinked\u00a0\u2013 threats.<\/p>\n<h3>More non-drug ways to reduce homocysteine and cut disease risk<\/h3>\n<p>Although homocysteine levels in the blood often increase simply with <strong>age<\/strong>, they also increase with the use of <strong>alcohol<\/strong>, the <strong>anxiety medication<\/strong> benzodiazepines, <strong>obesity<\/strong>, <strong>inactivity<\/strong> and a <strong>genetic mutation<\/strong> called MTHFRC677T.<\/p>\n<p>So increasing your activity levels every day and keeping to a healthy weight are other proven ways to reduce the risk of dementia.<\/p>\n<p><a href=\"https:\/\/nutrishield.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2018\/01\/Couple-dumbbells-gym-F.jpg\"><img  title=\"B vitamins stop pre-Alzheimer&#039;s brain shrinkage NutriShield Multi Vitamins and Minerals\" decoding=\"async\" loading=\"lazy\" class=\"aligncenter wp-image-8148 size-full\" src=\"https:\/\/nutrishield.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2018\/01\/Couple-dumbbells-gym-F.jpg\"  alt=\"B vitamins stop pre-Alzheimer&#039;s brain shrinkage NutriShield Multi Vitamins and Minerals\"  width=\"420\" height=\"286\" srcset=\"https:\/\/staging.nutrishield.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2018\/01\/Couple-dumbbells-gym-F.jpg 420w, https:\/\/staging.nutrishield.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2018\/01\/Couple-dumbbells-gym-F-300x204.jpg 300w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 420px) 100vw, 420px\" \/><\/a><\/p>\n<h4>Reducing inflammation<\/h4>\n<p>There is a huge body of research to show that internal inflammation that builds up in tissues \u2013 including brain tissues \u2013 is <em><strong>a<\/strong><\/em> or possibly even <strong><em>the<\/em><\/strong>, driver, not just of dementia, but heart disease, stroke, diabetes and some cancers. And ageing itself.<\/p>\n<p>Dr Brian Giunta, a neuroscientist at the University of Southern Florida, explains that cells in the brain called <em>microglia<\/em> can become constantly inflamed \u2013 and less able to clear beta amyloid proteins from the brain. This beta amyloid then kills neurons \u2013 leading to Alzheimer\u2019s.<\/p>\n<p>The main way to reduce inflammation is to increase your intake of plant-based foods and oily fish.<\/p>\n<figure id=\"attachment_4986\" aria-describedby=\"caption-attachment-4986\" style=\"width: 334px\" class=\"wp-caption aligncenter\"><a href=\"https:\/\/nutrishield.com\/health-defence-cookbook-online\/\"><img  title=\"B vitamins stop pre-Alzheimer&#039;s brain shrinkage NutriShield Multi Vitamins and Minerals\" decoding=\"async\" loading=\"lazy\" class=\"wp-image-4986 size-full\" src=\"https:\/\/nutrishield.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2016\/05\/Cookbook-front-cover-titles.jpg\"  alt=\"B vitamins stop pre-Alzheimer&#039;s brain shrinkage NutriShield Multi Vitamins and Minerals\"  width=\"344\" height=\"331\" srcset=\"https:\/\/staging.nutrishield.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2016\/05\/Cookbook-front-cover-titles.jpg 344w, https:\/\/staging.nutrishield.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2016\/05\/Cookbook-front-cover-titles-300x289.jpg 300w, https:\/\/staging.nutrishield.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2016\/05\/Cookbook-front-cover-titles-36x36.jpg 36w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 344px) 100vw, 344px\" \/><\/a><figcaption id=\"caption-attachment-4986\" class=\"wp-caption-text\">Exciting easy recipes to help you eat more anti-inflammatory foods online here<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n<p>In terms of supplements, the following all help damp down inflammation:\u00a0 Omega 3 and plant micro-nutrients like curcumin, green tea extract, grapeseed extract, soy isoflavones, lutein and lycopene.<\/p>\n<p>There is a full report on reducing inflammation called <em>Inflamm-Ageing<\/em> at <a href=\"http:\/\/www.inflamm-ageing.com\/\">http:\/\/www.inflamm-ageing.com\/<\/a><\/p>\n<h4>Increasing blood flow<\/h4>\n<p>What\u2019s bad for the heart is bad for the brain. Restricted blood flow to the heart is, of course, a main cause of heart disease \u2013 and it is also a major factor in both vascular dementia and Alzheimer\u2019s.<\/p>\n<p>In vascular dementia, the brain doesn\u2019t receive enough blood, and therefore enough oxygen, which results in nerve cell death. Blood flow to the brain is also reduced in patients with Alzheimer\u2019s Disease and this may be another reason that neurons die in this form of dementia, too.<\/p>\n<p>Some clinicians have even termed vascular dementia as <strong>\u2018atherosclerosis of the brain\u2019<\/strong>. So the same strategies for increasing blood flow and reducing blood pressure apply to preventing vascular dementia as well as heart disease and stroke.<\/p>\n<h3>A comprehensive anti-Alzheimer&#8217;s health regime<\/h3>\n<p>Strategies include increased physical activity, increased fruit and vegetable intake and an anti-oxidant-rich supplement that includes Omega 3, curcumin, co-enzyme Q10, and the plant micro-nutrients lutein, lycopene, green tea and grapeseed flavonoids and soy isoflavones.<\/p>\n<p>All these anti-inflammatory and anti-oxidant nutrients \u2013 plus high levels of B complex \u2013 are in the health supplement called <a href=\"https:\/\/nutrishield.com\/the-products\/nutrishield-premium-for-over-50s\/\"><u>NutriShield<\/u><\/a>, designed by Dr Paul Clayton, former Chair of the Forum on Food and Health at the Royal Society of Medicine. Its objective is to reduce inflammation, reduce homocysteine levels, increase normal blood flow and provide the building blocks for health cell renewal and DNA repair.<\/p>\n<p>As Hilary Evans of Alzheimer&#8217;s Research UK says:<\/p>\n<blockquote><p>&#8220;Dementia is not an inevitable part of ageing; it&#8217;s caused by diseases that can be fought through research, and we must bring all our efforts to bear on what is now our greatest medical challenge.&#8221;<\/p><\/blockquote>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<hr \/>\n<p style=\"text-align: left;\">If you enjoyed this article, please share it with family and friends. You can follow us on Facebook or Twitter for daily headline health tweets.<\/p>\n<hr \/>\n<h4 style=\"text-align: left;\"><a title=\"Register for free e-newsletters\" href=\"https:\/\/nutrishield.com\/newsletters\/\"><img  title=\"B vitamins stop pre-Alzheimer&#039;s brain shrinkage NutriShield Multi Vitamins and Minerals\" decoding=\"async\" loading=\"lazy\" class=\" size-medium wp-image-4565 alignright\" src=\"https:\/\/nutrishield.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2016\/02\/CTA-Register-Newsletter-300x106.png\"  alt=\"B vitamins stop pre-Alzheimer&#039;s brain shrinkage NutriShield Multi Vitamins and Minerals\"  width=\"300\" height=\"106\" srcset=\"https:\/\/staging.nutrishield.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2016\/02\/CTA-Register-Newsletter-300x106.png 300w, https:\/\/staging.nutrishield.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2016\/02\/CTA-Register-Newsletter-495x177.png 495w, https:\/\/staging.nutrishield.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2016\/02\/CTA-Register-Newsletter-450x159.png 450w, https:\/\/staging.nutrishield.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2016\/02\/CTA-Register-Newsletter.png 500w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 300px) 100vw, 300px\" \/><\/a> And register now for a free regular e-newsletter on the latest in nutrition and health research.<\/h4>\n<hr \/>\n<p style=\"text-align: left;\">Dr Paul Clayton designed NutriShield as a comprehensive health<a title=\"NutriShield homepage\" href=\"https:\/\/nutrishield.com\"><img  title=\"B vitamins stop pre-Alzheimer&#039;s brain shrinkage NutriShield Multi Vitamins and Minerals\" decoding=\"async\" loading=\"lazy\" class=\" size-full wp-image-3323 alignright\" src=\"https:\/\/nutrishield.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2015\/04\/button-2.png\"  alt=\"B vitamins stop pre-Alzheimer&#039;s brain shrinkage NutriShield Multi Vitamins and Minerals\"  width=\"180\" height=\"49\" \/><\/a> supplement with OPTIMUM levels of essential nutrients including polyphenols and flavonoids from fruits, vegetables and other plants. See more detail elsewhere on this site or click on the button.<\/p>\n<hr \/>\n<p style=\"text-align: left;\"><a href=\"https:\/\/nutrishield.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2015\/06\/HDbkFrontlr.jpg\"><img  title=\"B vitamins stop pre-Alzheimer&#039;s brain shrinkage NutriShield Multi Vitamins and Minerals\"  alt=\"B vitamins stop pre-Alzheimer&#039;s brain shrinkage NutriShield Multi Vitamins and Minerals\" decoding=\"async\" loading=\"lazy\" class=\"alignleft wp-image-3953\" src=\"https:\/\/nutrishield.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2015\/06\/HDbkFrontlr.jpg\" width=\"80\" height=\"103\" srcset=\"https:\/\/staging.nutrishield.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2015\/06\/HDbkFrontlr.jpg 1392w, https:\/\/staging.nutrishield.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2015\/06\/HDbkFrontlr-233x300.jpg 233w, https:\/\/staging.nutrishield.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2015\/06\/HDbkFrontlr-801x1030.jpg 801w, https:\/\/staging.nutrishield.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2015\/06\/HDbkFrontlr-1166x1500.jpg 1166w, https:\/\/staging.nutrishield.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2015\/06\/HDbkFrontlr-548x705.jpg 548w, https:\/\/staging.nutrishield.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2015\/06\/HDbkFrontlr-450x579.jpg 450w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 80px) 100vw, 80px\" \/><\/a>Dr Paul Clayton&#8217;s best-selling book <strong><em>Health Defence<\/em><\/strong> is available from bookstores or from Uni-Vite Healthcare <a href=\"http:\/\/www.uni-vite.com\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">here<\/a>.<\/p>\n<p>A free summary report and the opportunity to read the book online is available <a href=\"https:\/\/nutrishield.com\/introduction-to-health-defence-by-dr-paul-clayton\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">here<\/a>.<\/p>\n<hr \/>\n<p style=\"text-align: center;\">See online <a href=\"https:\/\/nutrishield.com\/health-defence-cookbook-online\/\">here<\/a> for delicious recipes from the <em><strong>Health Defence Cookbook<\/strong><\/em>\u00a0 incorporating healthy foods featuring in a Mediterranean Diet.\u00a0<a title=\"Health Defence Cookbook\" href=\"https:\/\/nutrishield.com\/health-defence-cookbook-online\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\"><img  title=\"B vitamins stop pre-Alzheimer&#039;s brain shrinkage NutriShield Multi Vitamins and Minerals\" decoding=\"async\" loading=\"lazy\" class=\"aligncenter wp-image-4981\" src=\"https:\/\/nutrishield.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2016\/05\/Combined-3-courses-strip.png\"  alt=\"B vitamins stop pre-Alzheimer&#039;s brain shrinkage NutriShield Multi Vitamins and Minerals\"  width=\"450\" height=\"74\" srcset=\"https:\/\/staging.nutrishield.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2016\/05\/Combined-3-courses-strip.png 1046w, https:\/\/staging.nutrishield.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2016\/05\/Combined-3-courses-strip-300x49.png 300w, https:\/\/staging.nutrishield.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2016\/05\/Combined-3-courses-strip-1030x168.png 1030w, https:\/\/staging.nutrishield.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2016\/05\/Combined-3-courses-strip-705x115.png 705w, https:\/\/staging.nutrishield.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2016\/05\/Combined-3-courses-strip-450x74.png 450w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 450px) 100vw, 450px\" \/><\/a><\/p>\n<hr \/>\n<h4>REFERENCES<\/h4>\n<p>Preventing Alzheimer&#8217;s disease-related grey matter atrophy by B-vitamin treatment. Douaud G,\u00a0Refsum H,\u00a0de Jager CA,\u00a0Jacoby R,\u00a0Nichols TE,\u00a0Smith SM,\u00a0Smith AD. <em>Proc Natl Acad Sci USA<\/em>.\u00a02013 Jun 4;110(23):9523-8. doi: 10.1073\/pnas.1301816110.<\/p>\n<p>Physical activity and cognitive function in individuals over 60 years of age: a systematic review; Ashley Carvalho. <em>Clin Interv Aging.<\/em> 2014; 9: 661\u2013682. Published online 2014 Apr 12.\u00a0doi:\u00a0\u00a010.2147\/CIA.S55520<\/p>\n<p>https:\/\/www.alzdiscovery.org\/news-room\/blog\/inflammation-the-driver-of-alzheimers-disease<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>B vitamin complex halts brain shrinkage that precedes Alzheimer\u2019s If you or any family member is at risk of Alzheimer\u2019s, a new study by Oxford, Warwick and Oslo universities brings hope. Alzheimer\u2019s and dementia are possibly the most feared \u2018age-related\u2019 diseases today. They rob sufferers of memories and so much that makes a normal life &#8230; <a title=\"B vitamins stop pre-Alzheimer&#8217;s brain shrinkage\" class=\"read-more\" href=\"https:\/\/staging.nutrishield.com\/?p=8592\" aria-label=\"More on B vitamins stop pre-Alzheimer&#8217;s brain shrinkage\">Read more<\/a><\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":5,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_wp_rev_ctl_limit":""},"categories":[65,38],"tags":[113,76,81,72],"yoast_head":"<!-- This site is optimized with the Yoast SEO plugin v20.3 - https:\/\/yoast.com\/wordpress\/plugins\/seo\/ -->\r\n<title>B vitamins stop pre-Alzheimer&#039;s brain shrinkage - NutriShield<\/title>\r\n<meta name=\"robots\" content=\"index, follow, max-snippet:-1, max-image-preview:large, max-video-preview:-1\" \/>\r\n<link rel=\"canonical\" href=\"https:\/\/staging.nutrishield.com\/?p=8592\" \/>\r\n<meta property=\"og:locale\" content=\"en_GB\" \/>\r\n<meta property=\"og:type\" content=\"article\" \/>\r\n<meta property=\"og:title\" content=\"B vitamins stop pre-Alzheimer&#039;s brain shrinkage - NutriShield\" \/>\r\n<meta property=\"og:description\" content=\"B vitamin complex halts brain shrinkage that precedes Alzheimer\u2019s If you or any family member is at risk of Alzheimer\u2019s, a new study by Oxford, Warwick and Oslo universities brings hope. 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They rob sufferers of memories and so much that makes a normal life ... 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